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HITACHI REVIEW

Hitachi

AUTHORS

Seijiro Muramatsu Power Electric Machine Design Dept., Hitachi Works, Power Systems, Hitachi, Ltd.
Kenichi Hattori Power Electric Machine Design Dept., Hitachi Works, Power Systems, Hitachi, Ltd.
Kazuhiko Takahashi Fourth Dept. of Systems Research, Hitachi Research Lab., Hitachi, Ltd.
Akihito Nakahara Fourth Dept. of Systems Research, Hitachi Research Lab., Hitachi, Ltd.
Kengo Iwashige, Dr. Eng. Power & Industrial Systems R&D Lab., Power Systems, Hitachi, Ltd.

OVERVIEW

These days, in the light of the attention given to environmental protection, high-efficiency electric power generators are in great demand. Among such generators, air-cooled turbine generators offer the benefits of easy operation and maintenance at low cost. On the other hand, in contrast to hydrogen-cooled generators, it is difficult to increase their capacity and efficiency. In particular, improving their performance under 60-Hz operation, a rotation speed at which loss is large, is being demanded. With these circumstances in mind, Hitachi has developed a 250-MVA, 60-Hz air-cooled generator (called an inner-cooler type). Applying various technologies—starting with reducing airflow volume and mechanical loss by optimizing the ventilation structure as well as equalizing temperatures and lowering electrical loss by optimizing stator-coil strand arrangement—this generator achieves high efficiency close to that of a hydrogen-cooled generator, namely, 98.8% (ANSI), under 250-MVA, 60-Hz operation at a power factor of 0.85. Combining the advantages of large capacity and high efficiency with ease of operation and maintenance, this development has given birth to air-cooled generators that can match the high efficiency of conventional hydrogencooled generators.

KEYWORDS

generator, air cooled, high efficiency, large capacity, 250 MVA

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