Hitachi Europe Ltd., in collaboration with Elan
   Corporation PLC (Elan) and Trinity College Dublin (TCD) has been
   awarded an ESPRIT grant under the Irish Centre for Transfer of
   Advanced Computing Technology's (ICeTACT) technology transfer
   umbrella.
   
   The Commission has approved a start date of July 8th1998.
   The fifteen month project focuses on simulating drug delivery
   systems in the human body and among its aims is the creation of a
   "Virtual Laboratory". This would be used by pharmaceutical
   companies to assess the efficacy of new controlled-release
   mechanisms of drugs and could reduce testing on humans and
   animals; a process which is often expensive, time-consuming and
   occasionally, toxic. The partners believe that there is great
   potential in the application of computer simulation to all aspects
   of drug testing, as it may reduce reliance on in-vitro testing in
   the early phases of drug design.
   
   As well as accelerating the transition from the discovery and
   development of a drug to its availability 'on the shelf', other
   potential benefits include reduced side effects and the safer
   delivery of potentially toxic doses. The partners envisage that
   doses could in some cases become smaller, better controlled and
   taken less frequently. Future examples include the oral delivery
   of proteins such as insulin, vaccine patches and gene therapy.
   
   Under the PSUDO (Parallel SimUlation of Drug release cOde)
   project, researchers at Hitachi Dublin Laboratory (HDL) - part of
   Hitachi Europe - will collaborate with TCD's School of Mathematics
   to develop and implement models of novel drug delivery systems
   supplied by the School of Pharmacy, TCD. Hitachi's massively
   parallel computer, the SR2201, will be used to evaluate the
   models. The results from the computer program will be validated by
   in-vitro results carried out in Elan's laboratory at TCD.
   
   Hitachi Dublin Laboratory has recently completed another
   project funded by ESPRIT which assessed the potential of High
   Performance Computing (HPC) for a small company in the food and
   chemical industries. As part of the ICeTACT technology transfer
   node, both projects are aimed at promoting the use of HPC in
   industries where their impact has not yet been felt.
   
   Dr Yutaka Kuwahara, General Manager, Research &
   Development, Hitachi Europe, said, "We are delighted that the
   PSUDO project has received funding from ESPRIT. Hitachi has been
   at the forefront of research into high performance computing for
   20 years and we are very proud that our technology can be used to
   solve real life problems."
   
   Ms Audrey Crosbie, ICETACT Project Manager of Trinity College
   Dublin, said, "We are confident that this collaboration has
   enormous potential to accelerate progress in this nascent area.
   Clearly, the potential to create a 'Virtual Laboratory' has far
   reaching implications not only for the pharmaceutical industry but
   in the wider context of medical science."
   
   Notes to editors
   Future Applications of Drug Delivery Systems:
   The applications of Drug Delivery Systems (DDS) are limited only
   by the imagination. The principal benefit of a DDS is increased
   control of drug level. The range of applications stretches from
   the treatment of blood pressure & arthritis (where a sustained
   level of the drug is required throughout the day) to that of
   illnesses like cancer (where chemotherapy requires the drug to
   reach a maximum effective,non-toxic level quickly and not greatly
   fluctuate from that).
   
   Hitachi Dublin Laboratory:
   Hitachi Dublin Laboratory (HDL) was founded in 1989 to carry out
   collaborate research and development in advanced information
   technology. Since 1994, a major focus of the laboratory has been
   High Performance Computing.
   
   Hitachi Europe Ltd.:
   Hitachi Europe Ltd., is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hitachi, Ltd.
   Japan. It has operations throughout Europe which provides sales,
   marketing, technical support and research & development.
   
   Hitachi, Ltd.:
   Hitachi, Ltd., headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, is one of the
   world's leading global electronics companies, with fiscal 1997
   (ending March 31, 1998) consolidated sales of 63.8 billion dollars
   or 8,416 billion yen.* The companymanufactures and markets a
   wide range of products, including computers, semiconductors,
   consumer products and power and industrial equipment. For more
   information on Hitachi, Ltd., please visit Hitachi's Web site at
   http://www.hitachi.co.jp.
   *At an exchange rate of 132 yen to the dollar.
   
   ELAN CORPORATION PLC:
   Elan is a leading drug delivery and bio-pharmaceutical company.
   Its drug delivery technologies are designed to improve and control
   the absorption and utilisation of active pharmaceutical compounds.
   Elan markets more than 20 products in excess of 45 countries.
   
   TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN:
   The University of Dublin, founded in 1592, is the oldest
   university in Ireland. Trinity College is the sole constituent
   college of the University. At present, there are over 10,000
   students and 1,200 staff members working on the College campus
   which is located in the centre of Dublin.
   
   For further information please contact:
   Emi Takase
   Hitachi, Ltd.
   +81-3-3258-2055
   emi@cm.head.hitachi.co.jp
   
        
WRITTEN BY Secretary's Office
All Rights Reserved,
Copyright (C)
 1998, Hitachi, Ltd.